Add fullstack example

examples/fullstack/backend/app/middleware/auth_middleware.ts

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+import type { HttpContext } from '@adonisjs/core/http'
+import type { NextFn } from '@adonisjs/core/types/http'
+import type { Authenticators } from '@adonisjs/auth/types'
+
+/**
+ * Auth middleware is used authenticate HTTP requests and deny
+ * access to unauthenticated users.
+ */
+export default class AuthMiddleware {
+  /**
+   * The URL to redirect to, when authentication fails
+   */
+  redirectTo = '/login'
+
+  async handle(
+    ctx: HttpContext,
+    next: NextFn,
+    options: {
+      guards?: (keyof Authenticators)[]
+    } = {}
+  ) {
+    await ctx.auth.authenticateUsing(options.guards, { loginRoute: this.redirectTo })
+    return next()
+  }
+}

examples/fullstack/backend/app/middleware/container_bindings_middleware.ts

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+import { Logger } from '@adonisjs/core/logger'
+import { HttpContext } from '@adonisjs/core/http'
+import type { NextFn } from '@adonisjs/core/types/http'
+
+/**
+ * The container bindings middleware binds classes to their request
+ * specific value using the container resolver.
+ *
+ * - We bind "HttpContext" class to the "ctx" object
+ * - And bind "Logger" class to the "ctx.logger" object
+ */
+export default class ContainerBindingsMiddleware {
+  handle(ctx: HttpContext, next: NextFn) {
+    ctx.containerResolver.bindValue(HttpContext, ctx)
+    ctx.containerResolver.bindValue(Logger, ctx.logger)
+
+    return next()
+  }
+}

examples/fullstack/backend/app/middleware/force_json_response_middleware.ts

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+import type { HttpContext } from '@adonisjs/core/http'
+import type { NextFn } from '@adonisjs/core/types/http'
+
+/**
+ * Updating the "Accept" header to always accept "application/json" response
+ * from the server. This will force the internals of the framework like
+ * validator errors or auth errors to return a JSON response.
+ */
+export default class ForceJsonResponseMiddleware {
+  async handle({ request }: HttpContext, next: NextFn) {
+    const headers = request.headers()
+    headers.accept = 'application/json'
+
+    return next()
+  }
+}

examples/fullstack/backend/app/middleware/guest_middleware.ts

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+import type { HttpContext } from '@adonisjs/core/http'
+import type { NextFn } from '@adonisjs/core/types/http'
+import type { Authenticators } from '@adonisjs/auth/types'
+
+/**
+ * Guest middleware is used to deny access to routes that should
+ * be accessed by unauthenticated users.
+ *
+ * For example, the login page should not be accessible if the user
+ * is already logged-in
+ */
+export default class GuestMiddleware {
+  /**
+   * The URL to redirect to when user is logged-in
+   */
+  redirectTo = '/'
+
+  async handle(
+    ctx: HttpContext,
+    next: NextFn,
+    options: { guards?: (keyof Authenticators)[] } = {}
+  ) {
+    for (let guard of options.guards || [ctx.auth.defaultGuard]) {
+      if (await ctx.auth.use(guard).check()) {
+        return ctx.response.redirect(this.redirectTo, true)
+      }
+    }
+
+    return next()
+  }
+}

examples/fullstack/backend/app/middleware/silent_auth_middleware.ts

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+import type { HttpContext } from '@adonisjs/core/http'
+import type { NextFn } from '@adonisjs/core/types/http'
+
+/**
+ * Silent auth middleware can be used as a global middleware to silent check
+ * if the user is logged-in or not.
+ *
+ * The request continues as usual, even when the user is not logged-in.
+ */
+export default class SilentAuthMiddleware {
+  async handle(
+    ctx: HttpContext,
+    next: NextFn,
+  ) {
+    await ctx.auth.check()
+
+    return next()
+  }
+}