Files
random_scripts/create_chroot_jail.sh
mikeconrad 745eb0fbe5 Initial commit
This is a fully working version of the script that creates chroot directory
2024-09-02 19:24:31 -04:00

50 lines
1.6 KiB
Bash

#!/usr/bin/env sh
# This script is primarily designed to create a chroot jail to be used by an SSH user.
# My primary use case for this script is that I have a bastion server that I want users
# to be able to use for port forwarding to access a database behind a firewall.
# I want these users to have as little permissions as possible. This script has been tested
# on Ubuntu 22.02
# Define a directory for our jail and a user.
JAIL_DIRECTORY=/BASTIONJAIL
JAIL_USER=bastionuser
# Create the necessary directories.
sudo mkdir -p $JAIL_DIRECTORY/{etc,bin,lib64,lib/x86_64-linux-gnu,dev/urandom,dev/tty}
sudo cp /bin/bash $JAIL_DIRECTORY/bin
sudo cp /bin/sleep $JAIL_DIRECTORY/bin
sudo cp /bin/ssh $JAIL_DIRECTORY/bin
sudo cp /dev/null $JAIL_DIRECTORY/dev/
sudo chown $JAIL_USER:$JAIL_USER $JAIL_DIRECTORY/dev/null
# Link our hosts file for any network needs.
sudo ln -s /etc/hosts $JAIL_DIRECTORY/etc/hosts
Copy_Dependencies(){
# Get a list of libraries and parse out just the pathnames.
list="$(ldd "$1" | grep -E -o '/lib.*\.[0-9]')"
for i in $list; do cp -v "$i" "${JAIL_DIRECTORY}${i}"; done
}
# These are the minimum requirements for setting up an SSH tunnel.
Copy_Dependencies "/bin/bash"
Copy_Dependencies "/bin/sleep"
Copy_Dependencies "/bin/ssh"
# Now make sure that the user has an entry in /etc/passwd.
# Shell should be /bin/bash.
# Add the following to /etc/sshd_config
# Match User batchtesting
# ChrootDirectory /BASTIONJAIL
# Banner none
# Create special devices
sudo mknod -m 666 $JAIL_DIRECTORY/null c 1 3
sudo mknod -m 666 $JAIL_DIRECTORY/zero c 1 5
sudo chown root:root $JAIL_DIRECTORY/null $JAIL_DIRECTORY/zero